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Showing posts with label Revelation 1. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Revelation 1. Show all posts

Sunday, July 16, 2023

Harpazo’d; Who are the Redeemed; Seven Events; Time Frame

One of the hardest subjects we run across in our Bible is the event of the gathering of the church, the harpazo. It is written about in several different ways and in many different places, but the negativity surrounding this event is so great that many people shy away from teaching it. I suppose it is easier to just not tell people what the Bible says about being caught up rather than deal with all the controversy. However I would say controversy is a good thing. It makes us think. It forces us to formulate and articulate what we understand and then deal with information that is new to us. Around the year 2000, many people were “expecting” the Lord to gather his church from off the earth. They pinned this date on the expectation of our own human made and arranged calendar. Our calendar is quite mixed up as far as biblical years and holy days go. The Masoretes eliminated 243 years from the Bible in an attempt to make other people the Messiah since they rejected Jesus as Messiah. And although we count our years from the time of Christ’s birth, and use the BC (Before Christ) or AD (Anno Domini) as our markers we are still off by a few years and our holy days are mixed up due to the use a lunar calendar instead of a solar calendar.

About that same time period at the start of the new millennium there were other people that wrote a series of fictional books that took the subject of the gathering from a future perspective in hindsight, and attempted to make sense of what the world would look like after the gathering of the church. Since the harpazo did not happen at that time, some people became hostile and negative to the entire subject. In fact many people felt misled by the fictional book series, which seems rather silly as fiction means fictitious.   Every time people have set dates for the gathering of the saints in the air, they have extensive logical arguments that are obviously wrong. Therefore between the fictional book series and their own incorrect dating, people decided that they would throw out the entire subject. We have one small problem with this. The subject has not been erased from the pages of the Bible, meaning that the subject still needs to be understood. Even though translators have tried to inject their own beliefs into the text, and people have distorted the subject, the rising up and away is still in the Bible. 


While most people would concede that this subject is still in the Bible they tend to do a lot of argumentative gymnastics to attempt to place the event of the harpazo where they want it. Some claim that the dead all go to heaven, then at the time of the harpazo they come down from heaven, make a u-turn back up to heaven with the saints on the earth. That is a faulty argument that is not written in the scriptures. Some claim that this event happens before the tribulation. Some claim it happens after the tribulation. Some choose the middle of the tribulation. Some claim there is no harpazo/seizing in the clouds and therefore erase the event entirely. There is an answer to all of these controversies. Out of the 620 Bible studies I have written, 47 have been on the subject. Here is the key to our understanding, every section that mentions the gathering of the saints is not always “marked” by the word harpazo. The authors and scribes used many different terms besides harpazo, like “rising up and away”, or the “above congregation”.  The word harpazo means “seized by force” and is used that way 46 times in scripture. However regarding the event of the church being caught up into the air, we see that it is used by Paul and Jesus. Word studies are one of the best way to track a subject through the scripture but the broad understanding of this subject is in many places. 


I am not a date setter. However there is a timing of the event, and that is key to our own understanding of where we are in time. If the church’s gathering off the earth has not occurred yet then we know where we are as far as other scripturally prophetic events. When we talk about prophecy regarding the harpazo and the end times I will never refer to things people say on their own, meaning I don’t get entwined with people’s claims of prophecy. I only deal with the written logos. So for our purposes it doesn’t matter what “special prophecies” someone has, it has to line up with the word of God, given by the Holy Spirit. It doesn’t matter what someone dreamed about either. We are only dealing with the words written to us in the Bible. We have to learn to put our emotions aside when we study. If we are emotional about a subject it will sway our view or cloud our understanding. Put the emotions away and let the word of God speak.



Notes: In this blog the study of the Book of Revelation starts November 2017 and runs through September of 2018. This study is helpful in understanding our place in time and the sequence of future events. 



To start our journey we have to first determine who will be redeemed. Any human can be redeemed if they so choose, but they must comply with the rules of redemption. To be redeemed one has to confess Jesus is Lord, and believe he rose up on the third day. Confessing this out loud before men leads to salvation. 


Rom 10:10  For with the heart man believeth unto righteousness; and with the mouth confession is made unto salvation.


Once someone is saved then that one is going to be redeemed. Being redeemed is technically a release from ransom, meaning we were held for ransom by Satanas and Jesus Christ paid for us with his own blood. He will redeem us when he calls us from the clouds. That day, the day of the harpazo is called the “day of redemption”. In a list of instructions to the church at Ephesus, Paul tells us that we are sealed until the day of the redemption. 


Eph 4:30  And grieve not the holy Spirit of God, whereby ye are sealed unto the day of redemption.


The day of redemption is the day that the Lord redeems us. What day does he redeem us? On the day that he gathers his church. We will even sing about being redeemed on that day. It is the day that the dead in Christ rise up and we which are alive and remain are caught up together with them to meet Jesus in the air. That is the day of redemption. Let’s ask the question again, who is redeemed? Anyone who confesses Jesus as Lord and believes that he rose up on the third day. 


Who is not redeemed? Jesus rejecters. Animals. People who have not confessed Jesus as Lord, and believed that he rose up on the third day. People might be good but they must confess with their mouth. Who else is not redeemed? Angels. Jesus did not die for the redemption of angels. Jesus came to release humans from being ransomed. Angels are not ransomed and held under the rulership of Satanas against their will. Jesus’ blood washes away the sins of humans not angels. Angels sinned but they have no redemption from Jesus. Who else is not redeemed? Cherubim. Seraphim. Ophanim. Satanas. Drakōn. There are many other sons of the Elohim, all who are not redeemed as well. The only ones redeemed are manfaced who choose Jesus as their Lord. 


Notice that John is writing to the seven churches and he mentions the seven Spirits which are before His throne. They are not redeemed. But the next statement John makes in his introduction is that this book is also from Jesus Christ. He then says that Jesus washed us from our sins in his own blood and made us kings and priests unto God the Father. 


Rev 1:4  John to the seven churches which are in Asia: Grace be unto you, and peace, from him which is, and which was, and which is to come; and from the seven Spirits which are before his throne;

Rev 1:5  And from Jesus Christ, who is the faithful witness, and the first begotten of the dead, and the prince of the kings of the earth. Unto him that loved us, and washed us from our sins in his own blood,

Rev 1:6  And hath made us kings and priests unto God and his Father; to him be glory and dominion for ever and ever. Amen.

Rev 1:7  Behold, he cometh with clouds; and every eye shall see him, and they also which pierced him: and all kindreds of the earth shall wail because of him. Even so, Amen.

Rev 1:8  I am Alpha and Omega, the beginning and the ending, saith the Lord, which is, and which was, and which is to come, the Almighty.


Who is Jesus redeeming? Us. Who did Jesus wash with his blood? Us. Who is becoming kings and priests? Us. There is no question here as to who Jesus washed and who he makes kings and priests, right? The redeemed are sealed with the Holy Spirit and will be made kings and priests to God the Father. Simple enough. 


Jesus then tells the seven churches what they must do to become overcomers. Notice that the church at Sardis was not confessing Jesus as Lord verbally. If we confess Jesus as Lord he will confess us before his Father and the angels. John then sees a door opening in heaven. The voice he heard sounded like a trumpet and it said to John “Come up here, and I will show you what must take place after this”. This what? Someone put in a chapter break here. This refers to the overcomers in the age of the church. After this age of the church, a door opens in heaven. 



Rev 4:1  After this I looked, and, behold, a door was opened in heaven: and the first voice which I heard was as it were of a trumpet talking with me; which said, Come up hither, and I will shew thee things which must be hereafter.



John then spends the rest of this chapter explaining what he sees. John sees someone sitting on the throne and at his right hand there is a book/scroll that is sealed with seven seals. An angel calls out as to who is worthy to open the book and loose the seals, but there was no man in heaven, or earth, or under the earth to open the book/scroll. This tells us that the only one who can open the book is a man, not an angel, or a cherubim or any other son of God. This also begs the question as to where is Jesus Christ, our Lord and Messiah? He doesn’t seem to be there. John is weeping but then is told by one of the elders not to weep because here he comes. Jesus shows up. But where was he? He wasn’t in heaven. He wasn’t on the earth. He wasn’t under the earth. It has been declared that he wasn’t in those places, so where else could he have been? Could he have been above the earth, in the air, meeting with the saints who were called up? This is about the only place he could have been. He was at the harpazo, calling up the saints, probably meeting the saints, as the bride groom ushering in his bride. What happens when the door that opened in heaven closes? There will be people wondering how they can get in. Will Jesus have to tell them that he never knew them? 


Jesus is now in the same place everyone else is. There is a throne, and many other sons of God. Jesus doesn’t look like a fair skinned blond hair angelic man, he looks like a lamb that was slain. He looks like he was badly beaten. He looks like he had his beard ripped out, and his head punctured with a crown of thorns. He looks like his hands and feet were pierced clean through. He looks like he was whipped and his side punctured. Do not expect to see him looking like one of our paintings, he will look like he bore every sin for every human on the earth. 


As Jesus walks up to the throne he takes the book from the right hand of the Father. Imagine how the Father feels seeing Jesus looking like a lamb that was murdered, and seeing the majority of the people Jesus redeemed looking pretty good. Jesus takes the book/scroll, the four living creatures who have a harp and a bowl of the prayers of the saints. 


Rev 5:8  And when he had taken the book, the four beasts and four and twenty elders fell down before the Lamb, having every one of them harps, and golden vials full of odours, which are the prayers of saints.


There should not be a verse break here. The focus is the saints and their prayers which leads to the next statement. 


The word and in verse 9 is more properly translated “that”. The word they does not appear in the text. The word sang is the word “sing”. Someone translated it in the past tense but it is in the present tense.  “The prayers of the saints that sing a new song.” Why are the saints singing a new song? This is a song that no one can sing today because no one has been redeemed yet. But the living creatures have a bowl of prayers from the saints that are going to sing a new song. What will the saints be singing about? It seems funny that the translators changed tenses, added words, and divided the verse in the wrong place unless they were trying to hide something from us. 


 Rev 5:9  And that they sung sing a new song, saying,…


It is prayers in a bowl not songs. The prayers in the bowl are from the people singing. Not people who sang or once had sung a song. They are the prayers of the saints in the bowl from the saints that sing a brand new song. Who are the saints? The redeemed. The saints are not angels, cherubim, seraphim etc. The saints are the only one bought by Jesus’ blood. He paid our ransom. We had been kidnapped and forced to live under an evil ruler without a choice, but Jesus paid the ransom. No one else in heaven can sing this song. The beasts and elders are not singing about the saints, the saints are singing about themselves. 


https://musingsofawinsomeheart.blogspot.com/2017/03/heavenly-temple-future-temple-promises.html

https://musingsofawinsomeheart.blogspot.com/2013/03/when-we-get-to-heaven-revelation-5_11.html



…Thou art worthy to take the book, and to open the seals thereof: for thou wast slain, and hast redeemed us to God by thy blood out of every kindred, and tongue, and people, and nation;

Rev 5:10  And hast made us unto our God kings and priests: and we shall reign on the earth.


This song is a parallel to Revelation 1:5-6 but as we see in many modern translations the translators changed the recipients who were redeemed from first person plural to third person plural. Sometimes they change both words “us” to “they” and sometimes they change one word “us” to “they”. There is also a change with the word “we” to “they in some texts. Again someone is trying to imply the saints are not singing but someone else is singing. Who is singing the song? The saints. If the saints are not in heaven why would someone sing about their redemption as well as their future positions? 


So far as we can see there are no saints in heaven until now. If your religion told you that there are saints in heaven, they are incorrect. Jesus says the overcomers are in paradise, not heaven. Yet now the saints, the dead who were overcomers in paradise and the ones who were still living on the earth, are in heaven, singing about what Jesus did for them. They are not singing about what Jesus did for other sons of God. Who did Jesus redeem? The beasts and elders are not singing this song, the saints are singing. The beasts and elders are not made kings and priests, the saints are. No other beings can sing this song, except the redeemed manfaced. 



https://musingsofawinsomeheart.blogspot.com/2013/03/when-we-get-to-heaven-revelation-5_11.html


We have to understand why Revelation 1:5-6 is written before Revelation 

5:9-10. The fact that people would change or hide what was written in chapter five is uncovered by what is written in chapter 1. Chapter one declares a truth that is unalterable. Chapter 5 reiterates that truth. John is not writing to unbelievers, he is writing to believers in Christ. The redeemed are bought back from their kidnapper, ransomed by Jesus’ blood. In chapter 5 they are singing about the event. Therefore, to those who changed the tenses, added words, or attempted to alter who was singing, the Holy Spirit made sure that there was proof for us to reference.


As all the saints are singing this new song, the angels start speaking along with the beasts and elders. They are saying something different than the saints. They are saying:


Rev 5:12  Saying with a loud voice, Worthy is the Lamb that was slain to receive power, and riches, and wisdom, and strength, and honour, and glory, and blessing.


Then John hears all creatures in heaven, on earth, and under the earth, and in the sea, saying:


Rev 5:13  And every creature which is in heaven, and on the earth, and under the earth, and such as are in the sea, and all that are in them, heard I saying, Blessing, and honour, and glory, and power, be unto him that sitteth upon the throne, and unto the Lamb for ever and ever.


We can see the picture that John is explaining to us, the new race of beings, manfaced, are now in heaven for the first time. They sing about being redeemed. The other sons of God are worshipping over the saints being redeemed. When is this taking place? What time frame is this in? This all takes place before the seals have been opened. It takes place after the door of heaven was opened. After the door is opened the saints await Jesus in this particular place with the Father seated on a throne. Then Jesus walks in and picks up the scroll. This is when the saints sing the new song, and the others worship. Jesus hasn’t opened one seal yet. The time frame is unalterable due to the other surrounding events. 


This also tells us that today, if the saints have not been harpazo’d, then the seals have not been opened. Therefore the people who claim to be prophetic, suggesting that the saints will live through the tribulation are incorrect. Those who believe that the gathering of the church happens at the end of the tribulation are incorrect as well. Those who believe the saints are called up in the middle of the tribulation are also incorrect. Not one seal has been opened, which is the start of the trouble on the earth. 


Being taken up is not a one time thing reserved for the saints. Enoch was taken up and Elijah was taken up, both with their bodies. This is why they both come back as the two witnesses with their bodies to be killed on the earth. Then they will be taken up again. Paul was taken up for a short time and wrote about it. Also the 144,000 will be taken up by Jesus. This is important, the 144,000 are young virgin males who have not lied. The 144,000 are not old people, non-virgins, women, or liars. Jesus is very specific about this. Also Jesus was harpazo’d as revealed in revelation 12. 


Specifically we have seven events associated with being caught up. The first four, Enoch, Elijah, Jesus, and Paul, have occurred. The fifth event is the church. The two witnesses will both rise up from the dead and everyone will see it on the third day after their death, and then be caught up. This is the sixth event of being caught up. The seventh event is the 144,000 young virgin males who have not lied, who were sealed for their redemption. If one studies numbers in scripture that one will understand these seven events in their numbered order. In this understanding we have spiritual perfection of the rising up. 


As we can see, there is more detail to the story than it first appears. By the words of John we have our time frame. This is unwavering. It simply puts to rest all the noise surrounding the subject. There is no “special revelation” needed regarding the harpazo because we already have the information we need. The timing is set before Jesus Christ opens the seals. If we study this without our emotions and emotional opinions we see that the plan is plainly laid out for us. We know who sows confusion and we know who doesn’t want us to understand the truth. But now that we do know the truth, we are responsible to teach others also. 

Sunday, November 12, 2017

Alpha Omega; YaH T; Abraham’s Prophecy; Yahweh the Rescuer


We have a few more ideas to add to the testimony of Jesus Christ. The revelations of the testimony of who Jesus is, are the bookends at the beginning and the end of the Book of Revelation. We know that if someone does not believe that Jesus rose from the dead and does not make Him Lord, they are not true prophets from the Living God. The Holy Spirit does not indwell those who reject Jesus as Messiah. There is no temple so there is no other atonement for sin. Jesus is the only atonement for sin today. John tells us Jesus bathes us from our sin in His blood. 

To add to the testimony of Jesus we need to attest to who he is. Revelation, the revealing of Jesus, the Apocalypse, tells us exactly who Jesus is. John witnesses as to who Jesus is. Jesus proves who he is. Isaiah scribed further certifications as to the Messiah. Abraham also prophesied as to who the Messiah would be which is something the first century church knew and understood. Just from the attestation of the uncovering of Jesus from John’s book called Revelation, we can be clear as to this testimony. There are many groups who attempt to muddy the waters, making this witness unclear. This is always the intent of the god of this world. If he can keep the knowledge of Jesus covered, then less people will be redeemed. As we noted previously this would prove the point of the satan, who refused to bow to Adam, claiming mankind was an inferior creation. 

Last week we looked at the testimony of Jesus which is the Spirit of prophecy. John is going to give us some great details regarding this testimony of who Jesus is. John is writing to the seven assemblies and explains that Jesus is the one being, the one who was, and the one coming. 

Revelation 1:4 G* John, G3588 to the G2033 seven G1577 assemblies -- G3588 the ones G1722 in G3588   G* Asia. G5484 Favor G1473 to you, G2532 and G1515 peace G575 from G3588 the G3588 one G1510.6 being, G2532 and G3588 the one who G1510.7.3 was, G2532 and G3588 the one G2064 coming; G2532 and G575 from G3588 the G2033 seven G4151 spirits G3739 which G1510.2.3 are G1799 before G3588   G2362 his throne, G1473   

1510 LSJ Gloss: εἰμί I have
Dodson: εἰμί I am, exist.
Strong’s: εἰμί I exist (used only when emphatic) Derivation: the first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; KJV Usage: am, have been, X it is I, was.
Thayer:
1) to be, to exist, to happen, to be present

εἰμί 
eimi i-mee' First person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist (used only when emphatic)
KJV Usage: am, have been, X it is I, was. See also G1488, G1498, G1511, G1526, G2258, G2071, G2070, G2075, G2076, G2277, G2468, G5600.

Thayer has a much better detailed write up of 1510 with all it’s sub usages which can be found in either of these links.

This is the same wording used by Jesus himself as recorded in John 8 when Jesus declared he is the I AM.

John 8:57 G2036 Then said G3767   G3588 the G* Jews G4314 to G1473 him, G4004 [3fifty G2094 4years G3768 2not yet G2192 1You have], G2532 and G* [2Abraham G3708 1you have seen]? 
  58 G2036 [2said G1473 3to them G3588   G* 1Jesus], G281 Amen, G281 amen, G3004 I say G1473 to you, G4250 Before G* Abraham G1096 existed G1473 I G1510.2.1 am. 

When Jesus said this he angered everyone. First because they didn’t believe him and who he said he was, but second because they understood that by Jesus saying that he is “I AM”, that Abraham had already prophesied the Messiah is I AM. This person, standing in the flesh, without a halo or a glowing aura, could not be the Messiah.  Abraham prophesied Jesus’ testimony as the I AM on the cross. Since Jesus died on the cross there is no question as to who Jesus was. 

Barnabas 8:10 Understand therefore, children, these things more fully, that Abraham, who was the first that brought in circumcision, looking forward in the Spirit to Jesus, circumcised, having received the mystery of three letters. 11 For the Scripture says that Abraham circumcised three hundred and eighteen men of his house.  12But what therefore was the mystery that was made known unto him? 12 Mark, first the eighteen, and next the three hundred. For the numeral letters of ten and eight are I H. And these denote Jesus. 13 And because the cross was that by which we were to find grace; therefore he adds, three hundred; the note of which is T (the figure of his cross). Wherefore by two letters he signified Jesus, and by the third his cross. 14 He who has put the engrafted gift of his doctrine within us, knows that I never taught to any one a more certain truth; but I trust that ye are worthy of it.
(154:12 That many others of the ancient Fathers have concurred with him in this, see Cot. in loc. Add. Eund. p. 31, 85, ibid. Ed., &c., &c.) http://www.sacred-texts.com/bib/lbob/lbob17.htm

The “I” and the “H” are Greek letters. The Hebrew letters, were “Y” and “H”. That translates as “YaH” which is “I AM” or “I am myself, the one”. Now add the “T”, the sign or marker of the cross, and you have “I AM” along with the cross, or “I AM on the cross”. This is something that the first century church knew. It was a knowledge that has been hidden and kept secret from the 21st century church.http://musingsofawinsomeheart.blogspot.com/2014/05/ancient-understanding-of-law-abraham.html

Abraham circumcised the people of his household and in doing this, Abraham was given the initials to the personal name of the God of Israel, Yahweh. Abraham already knew Yahweh. Abraham already had a personal relationship with Yahweh. There was no mystery to Abraham. The third letter signified the Messiah’s death on the cross. This is something the righteous people in Israel all knew. They also understood the Aleph Tav scribed throughout the Old Covenant. The Aleph Tav, used over 11,000 times, signifies “the strong man on the cross”. The people in Israel were waiting for Yahweh. 

Everyone in Israel also knew Isaiah’s prophecy regarding a virgin conceiving. All the young girls knew this prophecy and waited and expected it could be them. When YaH finally came, healed the sick, the deaf, and the blind, some people challenged him. Some disbelieved he could be YaH and sought to kill him. Many however followed Him. Once the people saw the type of death he would experience, YaH T as Abraham prophesied, there was no doubt Jesus was YaH, or I AM. So far, the only one to open blind eyes and deaf ears, who also died on a cross, was Jesus. Jesus also rose from the dead as attested to by many witnesses.

We have studied this extensively over the years, but if you are new to this information you can catch up with these studies, as well as others listed on the site. 





We have also studied the seven spirits. 

Getting back to Revelation, John continues to explain that Jesus is the Messiah, the first-born of the dead. Jesus was the first resurrection from the dead. As we recently studied, we will be resurrected just as he was. There will be an out-resurrection before the tribulation starts. 

 Revelation 1:5 G2532 and G575 from G* Jesus G5547 Christ, G3588 the G3144 [2witness G3588   G4103 1trustworthy], G3588 the G4416 first-born G3588 of the G3498 dead, G2532 and G3588 the G758 ruler G3588 of the G935 kings G3588 of the G1093 earth. G3588 To the G25 one loving G1473 us, G2532 and G3068 bathing G1473 us G575 from G3588   G266 our sins G1473   G1722 in G3588   G129 his blood, G1473   

John says here that Jesus is the ruler of the kings of the earth. We know from looking ahead to Revelation 11 that Jesus will be coronated and the kingdoms of this world will become the kingdoms of our Lord and Christ. John then says Jesus bathes us from our sins in His blood. We know that this is a significant statement regarding redemption and we see this reiterated in the text of the fifth chapter of Revelation, which is what the redeemed are singing about. The new song that the saints sing also includes the phrase “kings and priests”. 

Revelation 1:6 G2532 and G4160 made G1473 us G932 a kingdom, G2409 priests G3588 to G2316 God, G2532 and G3962 to the father G1473 of him; G1473 to him G3588 be the G1391 glory G2532 and G3588 the G2904 might G1519 into G3588 the G165 eons G3588 of the G165 eons. G281 Amen. 

As covered previously, keep an eye on the pronoun usage. Jesus made us to be a kingdom (royalty) and priests. In six short verses John testifies of Jesus, as to who he is and as to who we will become. 



 Now John tells us how he will come, twice. 

Revelation 1:7 G2400 Behold, G2064 he comes G3326 with G3588 the G3507 clouds, G2532 and G3708 [3shall see G1473 4him G3956 1every G3788 2eye], G2532 even G3748 the ones which G1473 stabbed him. G1574   G2532 And G2875 [6shall lament G1909 7over G1473 8him G3956 1all G3588 2the G5443 3tribes G3588 4of the G1093 5earth]. G3483 Yes, G281 amen. 

Every eye will see Jesus in the clouds. When the harpazo occurs, we meet Jesus in the air. The living and the dead will know and see what has happened. Then Jesus will come again in the clouds, with his army on the Day of the Lord. This is when he comes to earth and establishes his kingdom.

Now Jesus starts speaking. He declares who he is. He is the Alpha (the beginning, and the first), and the Omega (the ending, and the last). He reiterates what John said in verse 4. He then says that he is the Almighty.

Revelation 1:8 G1473 I G1510.2.1 am G2532 even G3588 the G1 Alpha G2532 and G3588 the G5598 Omega, G746 beginning G2532 and G5056 end, G3004 says G2962 the Lord G3588   G2316 God, G3588 the G1510.6 being one, G2532 and G3588 the one who G1510.7.3 was, G2532 and G3588 the one G2064 coming, G3588 the G3841 almighty. 

1 Dodson: ἄλφα the first letter of the Greek alphabet alpha; the first letter of the Greek alphabet.
Strong’s: Α the first letter of the alphabet; figuratively, only (from its use as a numeral) the first:  Derivation: of Hebrew origin; KJV Usage: Alpha.
Often used (usually ἄν, before a vowel) also in composition (as a contraction from G427) in the sense of privation; so, in many words, beginning with this letter; occasionally in the sense of union (as a contraction of G260). G427 G260
Thayer:
Α, α, ἄλφα, τό, the first letter of the Greek alphabet, opening the series which the letter ω closes. Hence the expression ἐγώ εἰμι τὸ Α [L T Tr WH ἄλφα] καὶ τὸ Ω [Ὦ L WH] Rev. i. 8, 11 Rec., which is explained by the appended words ἡ ἀρχὴ καὶ τὸ τέλος, xxi. 6, and by the further addition ὁ πρῶτος καὶ ὁ ἔσχατος, xxii. 13. On the meaning of the phrase cf. Rev. xi. 17; Is. xli. 4; xliv. 6; xlviii. 12; [esp. B. D. Am. ed. p. 73]. 
Α, when preficed to words as an inseparable syllable, is 
1. privative (στερητικόν), like the Lat. in-, the Eng. un-, giving a negative sense to the word to which it is preficed, as ἀβαρής; or signifying what is contrary to it as ἄτιμος, ἀτιμόω; before vowels generally ἀν-, as ἀναίτιος. 
2. copulative (ἀθροιστικόν), akin to the particle ἅμα [cf. Curtis § 598], indicating community and fellowship, as in ἀδελφός, ἀκόλουθος. Hence it is 
3. intensive (ἐπιτατικόν), strengthening the force of terms, like the Lat. con in composition; as ἀτενίζω fr. ἀτενής [yet cf. W. 100 (95)]. This use, however, is doubted or denied now by many [e. g. Lob. Path. Element. i. 34 sq.]. Cf. Kühner i. 741, § 339 Anm. 5; [Jelf § 342 δ]; Bttm. Gram. § 120 Anm. 11; [Donaldson, Gram. p. 344; New Crat. §§ 185, 213; L. and S. s. v.].*
1) first letter of Greek alphabet 
2) Christ is the Alpha to indicate that he is the beginning and the end

Α 
A  al'-fah  Of Hebrew origin; the first letter of the alphabet: figuratively only (from its use as a numeral) the first . Often used (usually “an”, before a vowel) also in composition (as a contraction from G427) in the sense of privation; so in many words beginning with this letter; occasionally in the sense of union (as a contraction of G260)
KJV Usage: Alpha.

5598 LSJ Gloss: Ω great
Dodson: Ὦ omega omega, the last letter of the Greek alphabet.
Strong’s: Ω the last letter of the Greek alphabet, i.e. (figuratively) the finality
KJV Usage: Omega.
Thayer:
1) the last letter in the Greek alphabet 
2) the last

Ω 
Ō o'-meg-ah The last letter of the Greek alphabet, that is, (figuratively) the finality KJV Usage: Omega.

The expression that Jesus uses here is that “he is the all encompassing”, the first letter of the alphabet, the last letter of the alphabet, and all letters in between. Recalling from last week, our introductory verses and concluding verses of Revelation are parallels of information. We have the same thing here. Now when Jesus says that he “was” or “was being”, we understand that Jesus was, in the past. We cannot get stuck on names as in Greek, Latin, or Hebrew; we have to go deeper. 

In Isaiah, we have Theos/Elohim speaking. Isaiah is scribing the words of the Lord just like John. The Amplified Bible gives us better context here as the KJV is lacking, as we can see from the Greek. The Theos/Elohim is speaking to the islands and the coastal lands. This is a future event at the time of Isaiah’s writing, that will happen at the end of the 70 year captivity. The I AM will bring/brought Cyrus to rescue Israel. 

Isaiah 41:2-4 (AMP) 
2  Who has roused up one [Cyrus] from the east, whom He calls in righteousness to His service and whom victory meets at every step? He [the Lord] subdues nations before him and makes him ruler over kings. He turns them to dust with the sword [of Cyrus], and to driven straw and chaff with his bow. 
3  He [Cyrus] pursues them and passes safely and unhindered, even by a way his feet had not trod and so swiftly that his feet do not touch the ground. 
4  Who has prepared and done this, calling forth and guiding the destinies of the generations [of the nations] from the beginning? I, the Lord—the first [existing before history began] and with the last [an ever-present, unchanging God]—I am He. 

Just as John is giving us details concerning the future in the Book of the Revealing of Jesus, Isaiah is giving details concerning the future at that point in time. The first person pronoun “her” in the Greek refers to Jacob’s heirs, Israel. 

We want to look at this closely. This is where we run into errors in our understanding. The Amplified and the KJV use the word Lord (Yahweh), but the original word in the Greek is God (Elohim/Theos). This is one of many Masoretic alterations in the text. The Greek is older and more accurate. Yet as we see, the Masoretes just called the I AM, Yahweh.

Isaiah 41:4 (KJV)   
4 Who hath wrought and done it, calling the generations from the beginning? I the LORD, the first, and with the last; I am he.

Isaiah 41:4 G5100 Who G1754 exerted energy G2532 and G4160 did G3778 these things ? G2564 He called G1473 her -- G3588 the one G2564 calling G1473 her G575 from G1074 [2of generations G746 1 the beginning]; G1473 I G3588   G2316 God, G4413 the first G2532 and G1519 into G3588 the G1904 coming, G1473 I G1510.2.1 am. 

Since the Masoretic text (the text used for almost all Old Testament translations) was written between 600 CE and 1000 CE, while the Septuagint was written in 300 BCE, we can see that these translators literally made Jesus Yahweh. Was this intentional or unintentional? If this was intentional, then all the Jews of today will have to concede that their translators believed that Jesus is Yahweh, the I AM. He is an Elohim. Remember Elohim and Theos are simply a title, like King or President. Yahweh is the personal name of the God of Israel. The Masoretic translators changed the title God, to the personal name of their national God, Yahweh/Jehovah. Yahweh is the I AM. Jesus is the I AM. Isaiah scribed this as the Elohim is the first and the coming, the I AM. The Masoretes changed what Isaiah scribed to say that Yahweh/Jehovah is the first and the coming, the I AM. Are they right? Oddly, yes. 

The Masoretes did the same thing in Isaiah 44. 

Isaiah 44:6 (KJV) 
6  Thus saith the LORD the King of Israel, and his redeemer the LORD of hosts; I am the first, and I am the last; and beside me there is no God. 

Isaiah 44:6 G3779 Thus G3004 says G3588   G2316 God, G3588 the G935 king G* of Israel, G2532 and G3588 the one G4506 rescuing G1473 him -- G2316 the God G4519 of Hosts. G1473 I am G4413 first, G2532 and G1473 I am G3326 after G3778 these things; G4133 besides G1473 me G3756 there is no G1510.2.3   G2316 God. 

There is no other “I AM God”. Notice #1510.2.3 is not translated here. It should be I AM or I exist. Literally, the Elohim of hosts is first and the after this; besides Him there is no I AM Elohim. Or we could say there is no other YaH Elohim (Yahweh Elohim).

1510.2.3 Thayer II. εἰμί (as a copula) connects the subject with the predicate, where the sentence shows who or what a person or thing is as respects character, nature, disposition, race, power, dignity, greatness, age, etc. 3. εἶναι, getting an explicative force, is often equivalent to to denote, signify, import    https://www.blueletterbible.org/lang/lexicon/lexicon.cfm?Strongs=G1510

Again, we see the changing of the title God to the personal name of the God of Israel, Yahweh/Jehovah. The Masoretes probably thought they were doing people a favor by changing the “God I AM” to Yahweh, so that other Jews would not forget his name. Or at least they may have been trying to point out that their personal God rescues them. However, by doing so, the Masoretes now testify Jesus is the Elohim I AM, the beginning and the ending, the first and the last, the Aleph Tav, the Alpha Omega. This truth of what the Masoretes did will spike the ire of Jews today who do not believe that Jesus is Messiah, but inadvertently or intentionally, the Masoretes testify of Jesus. Although we know the Jews of today will simply throw out the New Covenant, but nonetheless, they cannot escape Jesus testifying of himself as I AM, the beginning and the end, the first and the last, the first to rise from the dead who fulfills Abraham’s prophecy. 

Jesus is the redeemer, the one rescuing the redeemed, those who believe on Jesus as Lord. Jesus is the redeemer of Israel on the Day of the Lord. The Masoretes call Yahweh the “Yahweh of the angel armies”, while the Greek says Theos/Elohim is the Theos/Elohim of the angel armies. We see this idea expressed in Isaiah 54, in which the word “Lord”, Kurios, is used in the Greek and Yahweh/Jehovah is used in Hebrew. Notice #4506, it is the same individual who rescues Israel in chapter 44 and chapter 54 of Isaiah.  

Isaiah 54: 5 G3754 For G2962 the lord, G3588 the one G4160 making G1473 you, G2962 the lord G4519 of Hosts G3686 is his name; G1473   G2532 and G3588 the one G4506 rescuing G1473 you, G1473 he is G3588 the G2316 God G* of Israel. G2316 [2God G3956 3of all G3588 4the G1093 5earth G2564 1He shall be called]. 

Isaiah 54:5 (AMP) 
5  For your Maker is your Husband—the Lord of hosts is His name—and the Holy One of Israel is your Redeemer; the God of the whole earth He is called. 

As John says, Jesus is our redeemer. Jesus said he could command a legion of angels if he wanted to. Yahweh is the God of the whole earth, Jesus is the Elohim of the whole earth. No man comes to the Father except through Jesus. There are some people who would say that Jesus is Yeshua Ben Yahweh or Joshua the son of Yahweh. This is incorrect. Jesus is Yeshua and Yeshua is Yahweh. Abraham spoke to Jesus/Yahweh as a friend. Moses spoke to Jesus/Yahweh and saw the back of His glory. David knew that there was a Father and Son, and yet David’s Lord is Jesus/Yahweh. The Father said to the Son, as David records in Psalm 110. Both words for “Lord” are Kurios; the Masoretes changed the words to show differentiation, but did not need to. Jesus/Yahweh is first and into the eon. 


Isaiah 48:12 (KJV) 
12  Hearken unto me, O Jacob and Israel, my called; I am he; I am the first, I also am the last. 

Isaiah 48:12 G191 Hear G1473 me, G* O Jacob, G2532 and G* Israel G3739 whom G1473 I G2564 call! G1473 I G1510.2.1 am G4413 first, G2532 and G1473 I am G1519 into G3588 the G165 eon. 

Isaiah scribed these words from Yahweh, “Hear me O Jacob and Israel…”. Yahweh says to listen to Him, then he says that I am first and I am into the ages. Considering that the Masoretes were altering scripture from 600 CE to 1000 CE, one would think they would have not changed the wording to infer that Jesus is Yahweh, since they changed so much text to erase Jesus as Messiah. But for some reason they did. Is it possible that some Masorete scribes actually believed Jesus was the Messiah? Did they believe because of the Patriarch Abraham’s prophecy?


In Revelation 1, we find a phrase that seems to be included in half the texts and eliminated in the other half of the texts. 

Revelation 1:11 (KJV) 
11  Saying, I am Alpha and Omega, the first and the last: and, What thou seest, write in a book, and send it unto the seven churches which are in Asia; unto Ephesus, and unto Smyrna, and unto Pergamos, and unto Thyatira, and unto Sardis, and unto Philadelphia, and unto Laodicea. 

Revelation 1:11 G3004 saying, G3739 What G991 you see, G1125 write G1519 in G975 a scroll, G2532 and G3992 send forth G3588 to the G2033 seven G1577 assemblies, G1519 in G* Ephesus, G2532 and G1519 in G* Smyrna, G2532 and G1519 in G* Pergamos, G2532 and G1519 in G* Thyatira, G2532 and G1519 in G* Sardis, G2532 and G1519 in G* Philadelphia, G2532 and G1519 in G* Laodicea! 

It looks as if most Greek and Eastern texts omit the phrase “I am the Alpha and the Omega, the first and the last” while the western texts seem to include it. Either way, we have already established that Jesus is the Alpha and Omega, the first and the last. Yet a few verses later we see a similar phrase pop up again, although this time in both eastern and western texts. Whichever way verse 11 was to be translated, there was some scribing error. 

Revelation 1:17 (KJV) 
17  And when I saw him, I fell at his feet as dead. And he laid his right hand upon me, saying unto me, Fear not; I am the first and the last: 

Revelation 1:17 G2532 And G3753 when G1492 I beheld G1473 him, G4098 I fell G4314 to G3588   G4228 his feet G1473   G5613 as G3498 dead. G2532 And G2007 he placed G3588   G1188 his right G1473   G5495 hand G1909 upon G1473 me, G3004 saying, G3361 Do not G5399 fear! G1473 I G1510.2.1 am G3588 the G4413 first G2532 and G3588 the G2078 last; 

John fell at the feet of Jesus. Jesus says he is the first and the last. Imagine what it must have been like for John to see his old friend. A few verses later as Jesus is reciting letters for seven churches and John is scribing them, Jesus reiterates this phrase. 

Revelation 2:8 (KJV) 
8  And unto the angel of the church in Smyrna write; These things saith the first and the last, which was dead, and is alive; 

Revelation 2:8 G2532 And G3588 to the G32 angel G3588 of the G1722 [2in G* 3Smyrna G1577 1assembly] G1125 write! G3592 Thus G3004 says G3588 the G4413 first G2532 and G3588 the G2078 last, G3739 who G1096 became G3498 dead, G2532 and G2198 lived. 

This time Jesus adds that he was dead and now he lives. We know that he is the first one resurrected from the dead. Now think this through, Jesus/Yahweh, the Son of the Living God, guided the Patriarchs and spoke to the prophets who recorded the words that we read in the Old Covenant. He then came into the world, (Immanuel/Emmanuel, God with us, Isaiah 7 & 8, Matthew 1) and fulfilled all the prophecies regarding himself. He then allowed himself to be crucified so that he could rescue the righteous dead from Hades, taking back the keys to hell and death. Then he made the way open to Paradise. Now all people can be redeemed, and just like Jesus came the last time, he will come and fulfill all the things that his prophets wrote.

As we saw the bookends that frame the theme of the testimony of Jesus at the beginning and ending of Revelation, we see this announcement of Jesus as the Alpha and Omega, the beginning and the end, the first and the last as bookends as well. This is the testimony of Jesus, that he is the beginning and the ending, the first and the last, the Alpha and Omega, the I AM. 

Revelation 21:6 (KJV) 
6  And he said unto me, It is done. I am Alpha and Omega, the beginning and the end. I will give unto him that is athirst of the fountain of the water of life freely. 

Revelation 21:6 G2532 And G2036 he said G1473 to me, G1096 It has taken place -- G3588 the G1 alpha G2532 and G3588 the G5598 omega, G3588 the G746 beginning G2532 and G5056 end. G1473 I G3588 [2to the one G1372 3thirsting G1325 1will give] G1537 from out of G3588 the G4077 spring G3588 of the G5204 water G3588   G2222 of life G1431 without charge. 

Jesus/YaH will give people a drink out of the spring of the water of life. He is the only one that can do that because he is who he said he is. This is His testimony. He also is coming to pay us according to our work. 

Revelation 22:12-13 (KJV) 
12  And, behold, I come quickly; and my reward is with me, to give every man according as his work shall be. 
13  I am Alpha and Omega, the beginning and the end, the first and the last. 

Revelation 22:12 G2400 Behold, G2064 I come G5036 quickly, G2532 and G3588   G3408 my wage G1473   G3326 is with G1473 me, G591 to render G1538 to each G5613 as G3588   G2041 [2work G1510.8.3 3will be G1473 1his]. 
  13 G1473 I am G3588 the G1 alpha G2532 and G3588 the G5598 omega, G746 the beginning G2532 and G5056 end, G3588 the G4413 first G2532 and G3588 the G2078 last. 

This is the testimony of Jesus Christ. The Masoretes actually changed the words of the prophet Isaiah to claim that Yahweh, the personal name of the God of Israel, is the I AM. Jesus says that he is the I AM. Jews today may not believe it, but it could be that some Masoretes did. Jesus is the I AM. He says it, Abraham says it and notes his death on the cross. Jesus is the only one who fulfilled Abraham’s prophecy. Since crucifixion is socially out of favor, it is unlikely that someone else could fulfill this prophecy. Jesus fulfilled all the other prophecies written about him as well. He opened blind eyes, deaf ears, and raised the dead. He died and rose again and sent the Holy Spirit as he said he would.


The revealing of who Jesus is does not need to take place in the future when Jesus returns in the clouds with His armies. The revealing of Jesus can take place in the hearts and minds of everyone today. Once Jesus is revealed to an individual, the individual has the testimony of Jesus Christ, his death and resurrection, as well as his descriptive titles as the Alpha and Omega, the beginning and the end, the first and the last, the one who was and is, and is to come. The Holy Spirit will come upon the individual and seal him/her for the day of redemption. This revealing, the apocalypse, is not just one specific day for the whole world, it is simply one specific day for each individual.