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Monday, July 1, 2013

Conquering and to Conquer, the First Seal


We have a mystery concerning the first seal talked about in revelation.  There is so little written about the first seal we have to do a little digging in an attempt to put this into perspective.  Oddly, the other seals are a bit more clear, so rather than dismiss it let’s try and figure out what this could be about.  Who is the one going out to conquer, and who is being conquered?  What kind of situation is this? The other seals give us a clue as to what is happening and chapter 5 of Revelation informs us where the church is.  From the third seal we can see this is a war, but which war? Let’s explore.

Rev 6:1-2 THEN I saw as the Lamb broke open one of the seven seals, and as if in a voice of thunder I heard one of the four living creatures call out, Come! 2 And I looked, and saw there a white horse whose rider carried a bow. And a crown was given him, and he rode forth conquering and to conquer. AMP

Let’s do some background review.  As we previously studied in detail, the redeemed are in heaven at this point in time, watching the seals being opened.  We’ve studied the redeemed, and understand that only humans can be redeemed, not angels, beasts, animals, or other spiritual beings. From Revelation 5, we see that the Elders, who are not human but of an angelic class, are bowing down before the Lamb.  There is a harp and golden bowls full of incense.  The incense is the prayers of the saints that sing a new song.  The song the saints are singing is that Jesus, the Lamb, is worthy to take the scroll and to open its seals, because Jesus was slain and redeemed us (the saints) to God by His blood, and out from every gentile nation Jesus made us (the saints) kings and priests to God, and we (the saints) shall reign on earth. 

As we studied this section we noticed the first person plural is sometimes incorrectly changed to third person plural. We also have an added word (they), and another change in verb tense incorrectly translated sung (past tense) which should be sing (present tense).  We also noted “And”, the conjunction could be translated as “that”.  Therefore, putting this all together quickly, we have the saints, in heaven, singing about being redeemed, and the elders and beasts presenting this worship to the Lamb who is opening the seals. 

Another point we have previously studied is that the episunagoge, the above congregation is a worship congregation.  Paul points to two events in 2 Thessalonians 2:1, the parousia, which is Jesus coming to punish, and the episunagoge, the above congregation.  We have noted that the dead in Christ have to rise first, and then we which are alive will be caught up with them, indicating that wherever the departed saints are now, it is not above as in the epi (above) sunagoge (congregation).   They have to rise to become the above congregation.  This is the need and necessity of the gathering; as well as the corrupted putting on incorruption and the mortal putting on immortality.  Wherever the dead are now, they have not put on incorruption; that happens at the time they rise. The gathering, or rapture as it is called in Latin, is the first judgment on the world. When people see this happening they will try a quick salvation (say the magic words) and knock at the door of heaven, but Jesus will tell them he did not know them.

What is important to note is how certain countries will fall to insignificance because of the amount of people they will lose at the gathering.  The number of people alone from the Americas’, who profess Jesus as Lord, will cause chaos at the time of the gathering.

Now that we’ve quickly established the redeemed in heaven at the opening of the seals, we have an interesting first seal.  The other six seals give a good bit of detail, but this first seal does not.  We have to wonder why; what can we learn about this seal that would make sense in our quest for understanding the timing of the apocalyptic events.  Remember, one precedes two, two precedes three, and likewise. Ordinal numbers are in order; therefore event number one has to precede event number two.  The first event that occurs when the Lamb opens the seal is seal number one.  Let’s look at Revelation 6:1 & 2 again, and some definitions of some of the words used.

Rev 6:1-2 And I saw when the Lamb opened one of the seals, and I heard, as it were the noise of thunder, one of the four beasts saying, Come and see.2 And I saw, and behold a white horse: and he that sat on him had a bow; and a crown was given unto him: and he went forth conquering, and to conquer.KJV

Bow NT:5115 toxon (tox'-on); from the base of NT:5088; a bow (apparently as the simplest fabric): KJV - bow.(Biblesoft's New Exhaustive Strong's Numbers and Concordance with Expanded Greek-Hebrew Dictionary. Copyright © 1994, 2003, 2006 Biblesoft, Inc. and International Bible Translators, Inc.)
Crown NT:4735 stephanos (stef'-an-os); from an apparently primary stepho (to twine or wreathe); a chaplet (as a badge of royalty, a prize in the public games or a symbol of honor generally; but more conspicuous and elaborate than the simple fillet, NT:1238), literally or figuratively: KJV - crown.(Biblesoft's New Exhaustive Strong's Numbers and Concordance with Expanded Greek-Hebrew Dictionary. Copyright © 1994, 2003, 2006 Biblesoft, Inc. and International Bible Translators, Inc.)
Conquering/Conquer NT:3528 nikao (nik-ah'-o); from NT:3529; to subdue (literally or figuratively): KJV - conquer, overcome, prevail, get the victory.(Biblesoft's New Exhaustive Strong's Numbers and Concordance with Expanded Greek-Hebrew Dictionary. Copyright © 1994, 2003, 2006 Biblesoft, Inc. and International Bible Translators, Inc.)

What we always picture is Jesus on a horse with a bow and arrow, but this is incorrect.   This bow is a sash, not a weapon.  This rider, probably not Jesus, is wearing a crown and a sash or badge.  We know Jesus will be crowned halfway through the seven year tribulation (Revelation 11), after the wrath of the Lamb and before the start of the wrath of God.  This crown that this individual wears could be a wreath or a badge that sets this one apart, a commendation or honor for military service.  Consider that Jesus is opening the seals, he doesn’t seem to stop, do something else, then resume with seal number two.  The sash and the head piece together seem to set this individual apart from others.  Let’s read a couple of other translations.

Rev 6:1-2 I watched while the Lamb ripped off the first of the seven seals. I heard one of the Animals roar, "Come out!" 2 I looked — I saw a white horse. Its rider carried a bow and was given a victory garland. He rode off victorious, conquering right and left. (from THE MESSAGE: The Bible in Contemporary Language © 2002 by Eugene H. Peterson. All rights reserved.)

Rev 6:1-2 As I watched, the Lamb broke the first of the seven seals on the scroll. Then I heard one of the four living beings say with a voice like thunder, "Come!" 2 I looked up and saw a white horse standing there. Its rider carried a bow, and a crown was placed on his head. He rode out to win many battles and gain the victory. Holy Bible, New Living Translation ®, copyright © 1996, 2004 by Tyndale Charitable Trust. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers. All rights reserved.

Rev 6:1-2 And I saw as the Lamb opened one of the seven seals, and I heard one of the four life forms saying in a voice like thunder, “Come and see.” 2. And I looked and there appeared a white filly, * [there became a young female horse] and the one riding on it has a bow, and a wreath was given him, and he emerged* [exited] to conquer whatever he may conquer.  (Aramaic New Testament Translated by Victor Alexander, p 490)

Whoever this rider is, it is clear he is going out to conquer people. He is given a victory garland, so he must win a victory.  Let’s keep that in mind.   Bishop K.C. Pillai has some insights into eastern culture.

REVELATION 6
Verse 2 "Yuga" means a circle or cycle. The last yuga he will come on a white horse, that's a final journeyman, and restore the righteous, bring a new kingdom. He will sit and talk to those who are disciples, who have been faithful with him. This is that part of the yuga. Yuga of grace. When a king or conquering general enters the city, he always rides in on a white horse. It is a sign of submission of the king that has conquered them. White is symbolic of purity and power. The one who sat on the horse had a bow and arrow.
An Oriental potentate always rides on a white horse. In the East during the end of a battle, the conquered will bring a white horse before the conqueror to honor and welcome him. He rides on the horse and the people lead him into his conquered territory. White—purity, power and sanctification; bow—strength, conquest, expansion of realm.

To understand what Bishop Pillai is referring to let’s look at the definition of yuga from Wikipedia.
Yuga (Devanāgari: युग) in Hindu philosophy is the name of an 'epoch' or 'era' within a cycle of four ages. These are the Satya Yuga, the Treta Yuga, theDvapara Yuga, and finally the Kali Yuga. According to Hindu cosmology, life in the universe is created and destroyed once every 4.1 to 8.2 billion years,[1][2] which is one full day (day and night) for Brahma. The lifetime of a Brahma himself may be 311 trillion and 40 billion years.[1] The cycles are said to repeat like the seasons, waxing and waning within a greater time-cycle of the creation and destruction of the universe. Like Summer, Spring, Winter and Autumn, each yuga involves stages or gradual changes which the earth and the consciousness of mankind goes through as a whole. A complete yuga cycle from a high Golden Age of enlightenment to a Dark Age and back again is said to be caused by the solar system's motion around another star.[3]
Kalki
Lord Vishnu has many avatars and in each yuga, he has revealed all of them except-the last avatar (tenth)-Kalki. It is said that in the last yuga Lord Vishnu will reveal this avatar too and the Kalki avatar will lead to the end of the world. The main reason is to destroy the wicked, to restart the new creation, and to restore the purity of conduct in people's life. This avatar will be seated in a white horse with a drawn sword blazing like a comet. Earlier that White horse came from the Third eye of the lord Shiva in the form of fire that has been converted into the White Horse by Lord Brahma.  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuga

What we can gather from this so far is that this is a battle that starts when Jesus opens the first seal, where people will be conquered.  To gain further perspective, let’s look at the being riding the white horse.  As Bishop Pillai mentions, this is usually a king, however, Jesus just opened the seal, and he has not been crowned king yet, so this is probably not Jesus. Seal 2 and seal 3 are indicative of a war, is this possibly the start of a military victory for Israel?  Could this be the one who is called the anti-Christ? Whoever this rider is, he influences a war and wins. There is a war mentioned in the Bible that has not been fulfilled yet. Could this be the war that starts with the sixth seal?

The gathering of the church will start a chaotic time on the earth.  One of the events that may start at that time is the Psalm 83 war.  This is the war that must pre-date the Gog/Magog war.  The Psalm 83 war is an attack on Israel by Israel’s 10 surrounding nations, who want Israel to “become” Palestine.  However the surrounding nations fail and Israel overtakes their land which causes Israel to become a superpower.  This is then why the superpowers of Gog and Magog will attack Israel later.   http://www.prophecydepot.net/

We have to look closely at the angelic host.  The host of heaven is a large group, sometimes an army that has been involved in previous wars in Israel.  The first usage of host is in Genesis 2:1.

Gen 2:1 Thus the heavens and the earth were finished, and all the host of them.KJV 

Host OT:6635 tsaba' or (feminine) tseba'ah —what goes forth, an army, a war, warfare, a host  a) an army, a host   1) a host (used of an organized army)    2) a host (used of angels)   3) used of sun, moon, and stars  4) used of whole creation  b) a war, warfare, service, go out to war  c) service    (from The Online Bible Thayer's Greek Lexicon and Brown Driver & Briggs Hebrew Lexicon, Copyright © 1993, Woodside Bible Fellowship, Ontario, Canada. Licensed from the Institute for Creation Research.)
Host OT:6635  tsaba' (tsaw-baw'); or (feminine) tseba'ah (tseb-aw-aw'); from OT:6633; a mass of persons (or figuratively, things), especially reg. organized for war (an army); by implication, a campaign, literally or figuratively (specifically, hardship, worship):  KJV - appointed time, (+)army, (+)battle, company, host, service, soldiers, waiting upon, war (-fare).(Biblesoft's New Exhaustive Strong's Numbers and Concordance with Expanded Greek-Hebrew Dictionary. Copyright © 1994, 2003, 2006 Biblesoft, Inc. and International Bible Translators, Inc.)

There are a lot of usages of this word host; here we see the first things done after finishing the heaven and earth was the host of heaven. The angel armies were established and given their place.  If we remember our study of Genesis and the creation, we know that something happened to cause the earth, not the heavens, to become formless, void, and dark.  We know that there was a group of beings that caused a cataclysm in the universe. Remember Lucifer had sanctuaries, and he used beings for profit.  He wanted to judge the sons of God on the Mount of the congregation, setting up his own throne to be their judge.  However, his plans caused catastrophe.  Therefore, when the earth was re-established, God set forth the armies of heaven into place.   Why does heaven need armies? Who are the heavens battling?

In the book of Joshua we find that there is a being who says he is captain of the host of Jehovah. Some speculate this is Jesus, but instead I would suggest this is one of the angelic leaders/princes over Israel.  In Genesis 18, Jehovah is discussing with Abraham what he will do regarding Sodom; Jehovah clearly says this is what he is going to do. The Lord comes with two angels, and then sends the two angels to get Lot.  Jehovah and Abraham are speaking face to face. In contrast, in Joshua we see this being say he is the captain of the host of Jehovah. He does not say he is the Lord (Jehovah); he seems to have a title.      

Josh 5:13-15 And it came to pass, when Joshua was by Jericho, that he lifted up his eyes and looked, and, behold, there stood a man over against him with his sword drawn in his hand: and Joshua went unto him, and said unto him, Art thou for us, or for our adversaries?14 And he said, Nay; but as captain of the host of the Lord am I now come. And Joshua fell on his face to the earth, and did worship, and said unto him, What saith my lord unto his servant?15 And the captain of the Lord's host said unto Joshua, Loose thy shoe from off thy foot; for the place whereon thou standest is holy. And Joshua did so.KJV

This man has a sword and a title, captain of Jehovah’s army; later Joshua speaks to the Lord Jehovah and relates what Jehovah says. As the Lord of hosts came with angels to speak with Abraham, the Lord of hosts came with an angel to speak with Joshua.  We don’t see Jehovah carrying a sword until the Day of the Lord. 

Josh 6:1-6 Now Jericho was straitly shut up because of the children of Israel: none went out, and none came in.2 And the Lord said unto Joshua, See, I have given into thine hand Jericho, and the king thereof, and the mighty men of valour.3 And ye shall compass the city, all ye men of war, and go round about the city once. Thus shalt thou do six days.4 And seven priests shall bear before the ark seven trumpets of rams' horns: and the seventh day ye shall compass the city seven times, and the priests shall blow with the trumpets.5 And it shall come to pass, that when they make a long blast with the ram's horn, and when ye hear the sound of the trumpet, all the people shall shout with a great shout; and the wall of the city shall fall down flat, and the people shall ascend up every man straight before him.6 And Joshua the son of Nun called the priests, and said unto them, Take up the ark of the covenant, and let seven priests bear seven trumpets of rams' horns before the ark of the Lord.KJV

In chapter 5 we see the captain of the Lord’s army, and then in chapter 6 we see the Lord speaking to Joshua himself.  It seems here that the captain of the Lord’s army precedes the Lord himself. David tells Goliath that the Lord of hosts is on his side.

1 Sam 17:45-47 David answered, "You come at me with sword and spear and battle-ax. I come at you in the name of God-of-the-Angel-Armies, the God of Israel's troops, whom you curse and mock. 46 This very day God is handing you over to me. I'm about to kill you, cut off your head, and serve up your body and the bodies of your Philistine buddies to the crows and coyotes. The whole earth will know that there's an extraordinary God in Israel. 47 And everyone gathered here will learn that God doesn't save by means of sword or spear. The battle belongs to God — he's handing you to us on a platter!"  (from THE MESSAGE: The Bible in Contemporary Language © 2002 by Eugene H. Peterson. All rights reserved.)

What we have to consider is that David understood the unseen world of angels better than anyone else.  While we do not regularly see angels and the things they do, angels are at work, and sometimes they simply need us to act so that they can act.  If David said to Goliath he was going to stand there and wait for the angels to strike Goliath down, Goliath would have killed David.  David instead knew there was an army that stood with him.  Therefore, no matter what David did, threw a rock, shot an arrow, ran Goliath through with a sword or spear, the angels would be helping out. David’s choice of weaponry seems a bit weak, however when there is an army of angels making sure the rock David picked up would penetrate Goliath’s skull, it would inspire fear in the rest of the army.  Killing Goliath was not done by human strength, no matter how skilled a rock thrower David was, it was done by angel power. If we notice, later in life David doesn’t use rocks as weapons; therefore this was a special situation.

I bring this up to point out an obvious truth; there are armies of angels helping to fight battles for the chosen of God. But while that might have been the case when Israel was a nation, after the dispersion of 70 AD that is not the case any longer. However this seal indicates a spiritual being that goes out to conquer.  It is possible that angelic help is given to someone who is in the military to win this battle. As of now, Israel is a nation, but without peace. Before the Gog/Magog war, Israel will be dwelling in peace. While it seems a good thing for Israel to become a world superpower, it is in fact the set up for the tribulation and the rise of the anti-Christ.

The ten nations that have to attack Israel first are all surrounding Israel according to Psalm 83.  These nations have the same mission that we see today, they want to destroy Israel and establish Palestine. This has to happen before the Ezekiel 38/39 war because Israel will be dwelling in safety and security.  Today, Israel does not dwell in safety or security because of the surrounding people groups who threaten war.  Today, Israel’s allies keep her safe, but what if the nations that keep Israel safe are crippled in some way?  What if the redeemed are taken off the earth? The gathering of the church will give the perfect excuse for those ten nations to attack Israel.  Someone will rise up to lead Israel to overcome her enemies. Once Israel defeats those enemies, and she will, she will dwell in safety and security.  Israel will take additional land and become a superpower among the nations. This will be a false sense of security because the false leader who brings them to victory will probably be the one who turns on Israel and then brings to pass the Ezekiel 38/39, Gog and Magog war. 

We know that there has to be a temple in Israel at the time of the start of tribulation because people will be killed in the temple. Exactly when it will be built we don’t know. This is a benchmark that may precede the gathering of the church. The opening of this first seal, which is after the redeemed are taken to heaven, could very well be the conquering of Israel’s immediate enemies. The text does not reveal who is being conquered and who is doing the conquering but we have established that angels used to fight for Israel.  There is an important clue we should revisit. 

The bow that this individual has is a garment. As some speculate, the beast of Revelation 13 seems to be a soldier who gets wounded and lives.  The dragon gives authority to the beast that was mortally wounded, so therefore people who worship this wounded soldier are worshipping the dragon.  The false prophet makes an image of the beast (wounded soldier), and forces people to worship him.  This soldier who later becomes wounded probably starts out looking like a friend to Israel, even gaining military victory and being “crowned” for it. The thing that would make this person a friend to Israel is to conquer Israel’s immediate enemies.  The garment may be similar to the armband that people wear that call attention to the army this person is part of.  It is suggested by some that the mark is similar to the head band or arm band people in certain countries wear today that declare their allegiance to their god.
Walid Shoebat, what 666 means in Arabic   http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vFw2KrI3mng

Considering what we know about the anti-Christ, let’s look at Daniel.

Dan 9:27 And he shall enter into a strong and firm covenant with the many for one week [seven years]. And in the midst of the week he shall cause the sacrifice and offering to cease [for the remaining three and one-half years]; and upon the wing or pinnacle of abominations [shall come] one who makes desolate, until the full determined end is poured out on the desolator. AMP

Dan 9:27 "'Then for one seven, he will forge many and strong alliances, but halfway through the seven he will banish worship and prayers. At the place of worship, a desecrating obscenity will be set up and remain until finally the desecrator himself is decisively destroyed.'" (from THE MESSAGE: The Bible in Contemporary Language © 2002 by Eugene H. Peterson. All rights reserved.)

Dan 9:27 He will make a binding covenant with many for one week, and for half of the week he will suspend both the sacrifice and grain offerings. Destructive people will cause desolation on the pinnacle until it is complete and what has been decreed is poured out on the desolator.’”ISV

This anti-Christ will make a seven year agreement with Israel and the world for peace, but he will break it halfway through.  Therefore, the first seal being opened with one going out to conquer seems to be the time of the false peace of Israel where Israel has taken more land from their immediate enemies.  The one who rides, as Bishop Pillai points out, is probably a king or leader who has a bow or band around his arm.  He conquers with angelic power, the rider on the white horse.  He may seem like the new hero for a short time but the rest of the world will be in chaos as the second seal is a red horse denoting military might, taking peace from the earth.  If we notice, the rest of the earth goes into depression as in times of war; many die and are martyred for their testimony.  Half way through the tribulation, the temple service is suspended, which again means there has to be a temple.  The martyrs are killed under the altar, but that does not mean it is the abomination of desolation. The Israelis may think that this person is doing everyone a favor by killing those who believe in Jesus as Messiah.  But at the three and one half year mark, the temple service will stop, and this person who everyone thought was a friend to Israel will sit in the temple of God, showing himself as God.

2 Thess 2:3-4 Let no one deceive or beguile you in any way, for that day will not come except the [c]apostasy comes first [unless the predicted great [c]falling away of those who have professed to be Christians has come], and the man of lawlessness (sin) is revealed, who is the son of doom (of perdition), [Dan 7:25; 8:25; 1 Tim 4:1.] 4 Who opposes and exalts himself so proudly and insolently against and over all that is called God or that is worshiped, [even to his actually] taking his seat in the temple of God, proclaiming that he himself is God. [Ezek 28:2; Dan 11:36,37.] AMP
2 Thess 2:3  c  A possible rendering of the Greek apostasia is "departure [of the church]."AMP
2 Thess 2:3  d  A possible rendering of the Greek apostasia is "departure [of the church]."AMP


The first seal being opened seems to start a war, is it the Psalm 83 war? Maybe, or maybe not.  The Psalm 83 war is a benchmark for end time events.  Therefore if it happens in our lifetime we should be doing what we can to get the message of Jesus out now. Along with angelic power, someone will be thought of as a hero at the conclusion of this war. In any event, the redeemed are not on earth once the first seal is opened, therefore we cannot speculate as to who the anti-Christ might be. We can however gather from this that whoever steps up to lead or help Israel at the time of the Psalm 83 war, will probably be the one who later tries to destroy Israel.  Israel will have a short time of peace and safety before the Ezekiel 38/39 war.  How do we know that? We were given a clue, the locust king.  More next week.